Showing posts with label Liberal Democracy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Liberal Democracy. Show all posts

Saturday, 10 April 2021

Secular Society slams Headmaster Kibble

Editorial explanation:
Below we publish a letter sent from the Chief Executive of the NATIONAL SECULAR SOCIETY on March 26th, to Gary Kibble, the headmaster of Batley Grammar School, who confronted with a mob of Muslim parents who began protesting about a teacher at Batley Grammar School when had used a cartoon of the Islamic prophet Muhammad in a lesson on religous studies last month. This letter below draws attention to the unfortunate signal this sends out to those who wish to bully educationalists and to interfere in the culture of a free society, and to undermine the process of free expression.
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Mr Gary Kibble, headteacher
Batley Grammar School
Carlinghow Hill,
Batley
West Yorkshire,
WF17 0AD
Cc Batley Grammar School Local Governing Body
Rt Hon Gavin Williamson CBE, Secretary of State for Education
26, March 2021
Dear Mr Kibble,
We are writing in response to the school’s actions following protests regarding the use of a cartoon of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. We hope, first and foremost, that the school’s first priority is the safety and wellbeing of the staff memberin question, in addition to the safety of other staff and pupils. The situation has disturbing echoes of the killing of Samuel Paty, the history teacher murdered by a Muslim fanatic who objected to his use of cartoons from Charlie Hebdo in a class about freedom of expression. We were disappointed at the school’s immediate response, which included the suspension of the teacher; an unequivocal apology for using a “totally inappropriate” resource; and withdrawing teaching on the associated subject.
We are further concerned by claims that this statement was in part written by a representative of one of the groups protesting. The protesters are clearly seeking to attempt to impose a blasphemy taboo which will restrict the freedom to teach. The ir bullying tactics appear to have succeeded. The school’s initial response was to acquiesce to religious demands. This was unfair to the teacher in question and will further fuel a climate of censorship brought on by demands to accommodate unreasonable, reactionary religious views. By issuing an immediate apology rather than defending the principle of free expression, one of the most precious pillars of our liberal democratic society, the school is siding with religious fundamentalists. Teachers should have a reasonable degree of freedom to explore sensitive subjects and enable students to think critically. Education should open minds rather than close them. Those responsible for our children’s education must therefore place a high value on the fundament al right to freedom of expression, which is applicable to ideas that may shock and offend as well as those which are received favourably.
Your actions have sent the opposite message to students. This incident is also likely to undermine teachers’ freedom to do their jobs, on any number of sensitive subjects, both within your school gates and beyond. It is patronising to assume that all British Muslims will take offence at the use of a cartoon. We urge you to keep in mind that the protesters who shout loudest are not representative of all Muslims. We understand that your school wants to promote cohesion and inclusivity. But this cannot be achieved by pandering to religious groups who wish to dictate what can and cannot be taught within the school. We ask for an explanation of the rationale behind your decisions on this issue. And as investigations are carried out into the matter, we urge you to uphold the vital principle of free speech and not submit to the unreasonable demands of those who seek to impose blasphemy taboos on society as a whole. We look forward to your response.
We are considering this an open letter.
Yours sincerely,
Stephen Evans
Chief executive, National Secular Society

Wednesday, 10 February 2021

Extremists And Deniers by Les May

JUST as I don’t think it is would be particularly helpful to refer to the author of the recent article about the proposed new coal mine in Cumbria as a ‘climate change denier’, I don’t think it is helpful for him to refer to people who have opposed this new mine as ‘climate change extremists’.
Unfortunately the one substantive issue here, the fact that coal is needed as a source of carbon in the production of steel, is lost in this use of emotive language and the desire to turn this into an attack on the Labour party, along with a passing reference to Margaret Thatcher.
Providing jobs does not trump every other consideration. We would think it absurd to argue that we should not reduce the number of plastic bags being used because it will mean fewer jobs manufacturing them or that we should still be burning coal to heat our homes to keep miners in work. In both cases we recognise that there are wider issues to be taken into consideration Ditto the production of coking coal.
At present there is no viable alternative to the use of coal as a source of carbon to combine with the oxygen which is chemically bound to
iron in ores and liberate the free metal. The manufacture of iron and steel is the largest source of carbon dioxide emissions and the dumping of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is the major cause of the increase in global temperatures. A warmer atmosphere and warmer oceans means more energy in the global weather system which is the driver of climate change. Nor is it just about weather; an increase in ocean temperature will cause the water of the oceans to expand resulting in a rise in sea level.
But the present lack of a viable alternative does not mean that we should not be doing all we can to mitigate the effects of this.
Producing coke from coal for use in blast furnaces is a very dirty process with a high potential for producing pollution. It is also wasteful compared with iron smelting by means of, for example, direct gasification of coal. This and similar processes would reduce the demand for coal in the production of iron, and as a consequence reduce both the amount of carbon dioxide dumped into the atmosphere and the number of mining jobs.
We live in a liberal democracy so anyone who wants to attack the Labour party is free to do so. But I don’t think it is a good idea to gloss over the long term effects of carrying on dumping carbon dioxide into the atmosphere from burning coal when doing so.
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Sunday, 5 April 2020

A response to Les May. Uphold the rule of law and not the Tyranny of the Mob!

MOB RULE

I found Les May’s glib comments somewhat limp and irksome, if not repellent, and felt compelled to write.

Les May said, "In a liberal democracy we should determine our course of action not by whether it is legal, but whether it is sensible and reasonable." In a Liberal Democracy indeed! I disagree. It must be one or the other. Or should I just do what I want when I want? That’s why we have Laws, a common set of rules that we must all obey or suffer the consequences. I may not think them "sensible and reasonable" but what’s that got to do with it? Laws act as a leveller whether we agree with them or not. With the Law we are not subject to the individual vagaries of what is or what is not "sensible and reasonable". It has already been defined or ordained somewhat within the Law.

"Behaved unwisely"? Do you mean unwisely because they simply might get arrested? It is indeed unwise to break the Law because one might get caught, because of the consequences, but that does not make the Law right or mean that those enacting the Law are doing so proportionately. I think this a misuse of the word ‘unwisely’. The police are well known for straining existing and new Laws to suit themselves. Just look at the use and proposed uses of Public Space Protection Orders, for example. "Potential to bring harm to other people". Who decides? 'Potential' indeed? This is where a Court of Law decides. My god, just where do we draw the line? That's what Laws are for, whether we love 'em or loathe 'em.

Hopefully, we are not dealing here with thought crime? The police arrest and the courts judge, and if the coppers are found guilty of wrongful arrest, of going beyond their power to act, then they too should be put in the dock! I would love to see some DWP employees in the dock for the abuse of their powers. Even if one wins a tribunal there’s no real justice because they keep doing the same thing to other people without any consequences. There must be consequences. Those with power must be accountable for their actions too. There’s far too little Justice in my opinion.

We are not living in a Police State, not yet anyway. I realise that many other countries are far worse than the UK, but we must not sleep walk into a creeping tyranny through feelings of insecurity and fear. We see far too much of this already with the fear of terrorism.


Some might argue that I personally have the "potential to bring harm to other people" simply because of the views and ideas that I hold and express. Who decides what is or is not potentially harmful to others? We’ll be advocating book burning next. And before you know it, we’ll be holding inquisitions and witch trials, burning people at the stake again for heresy, for those who don’t tow the line or tug the forelock!

Who is this 'we' to whom you refer that should decide? Do you mean 'we' the people, or those elected to represent them in this so-called Liberal Representative Democracy? That's why we have Laws. No one is above the Law, not even the Government. They too must obey the Law. Parliament must change the Law first before the Government can do things whether popular or unpopular. This is one of the great problems with Majoritarian Democracy, that it can be driven by the basest of fears or even by below average values of society, rather than led by the best or highest values that should be displayed by those who govern and lead. But then who decides what are the right values? We are delving into the marshlands of ethical philosophy and not the relative certainty of Law.

You refer to "sensible and reasonable, but who decides this? What I may consider sensible and reasonable you may not. That again is why we exist in a democracy where a kind of average position is taken through the ballot box despite all it's apparent failings. Or it would be an average if we had some kind of Proportional Representation. And some of this eventually becomes Law, or changes existing Law, like with the Coronavirus Act 2020.

It is my view that elected representatives should have the courage of their convictions, assuming they ever had any in the first place, to do what is best and right by the people, even if this means going against the ‘popular will’ or the ‘will of the people’, or perhaps rather, as we have here, standing up against the collective fears of the people. Our elected representatives ‘ought’ (should/ought debate) to be among the best of the people (not an elite), so that we are governed and led by some of the wisest among us, a high ideal I know given the difficulty of recognising wisdom when we see it.

We expect the electorate to differentiate between a fool and a wise wo/man or, as I more often see it, between one fool and another. Not much of a choice then. But a Court of Law for all its failings acts according to Laws as they stand and not according to moral or ethical positions. These may have been weighed in the balance when the Laws were drawn-up, and they may have a bearing when cases are held and the Law found wanting. Laws must change with the times.

Politicians should stand above the basest impulses of fear, with no concern for themselves remaining in power individually or as a political party. Let right be done. And if the people don't like what they've done during their term in office, then they can kick them out at the next election but not before.

We live in a democracy for all it’s failings, not in a dictatorship, not even really a ‘dictatorship of the masses’, which is what populism can lead to if our leaders, both elected and unelected, act out of fear or a desire for power and acquiesce to it. By all means show understanding and compassion, but the tail must never wag the dog, but which is tail and which is dog? The people must never dictate to Parliament save through the ballot box, unless we want chaos or a creeping tyranny or an outright revolution. That’s why we have agreed upon Laws. If we don’t like the Laws, we have the right to seek to change them. We must ever be on our guard against encroaching Laws that seek to unnecessarily shackle the people. It is a difficult balancing act to maintain between individual liberty and collective security.

What would we have if the nation was governed by pure populism? The fear impulses of the people would hold sway, swinging first this way and then the other, without recourse to the steadying power of reason and will as should/ought to be evidenced by our wise governors and leaders.

If things were simply left to the people they would likely bring back hanging at a whim even though that is currently against the Law. Laws act to protect the people both from outside forces and internal forces, they help to protect people from themselves, especially where they are incapable of ruling their passions and fears. These Laws should show the very best of what a people are capable, only seeking to curtail their freedom where absolutely necessary.

And I say all this about ‘the Law’ as someone who generally dislikes rules, imposed rules. I often assert that "rules are for the obedience of fools and the guidance of wise men". Thus I think that I can decide for myself when and if to obey a rule or not. And once again we return to the problem of knowing or deciding when someone is or is not wise, but a Court of Law does not treat of the issue of wisdom. Perhaps one can consider the Judge to be the arbiter of Justice within the confines of the Law. The wise know, but the unwise do not know, because they are not wise. “In the land of the blind the one-eyed man is king”.

Perhaps I’ve strayed a wee bit but I think the essence of my position is clear.

Love, Light & Laughter
Steve Starlord