We are publishing below a recent briefing from Boycott Workfare:
"It
is a disgrace that the three main political parties (and UKIP) support workfare
and sanctions. This consensus has allowed the introduction of policies that are
causing ill health, hunger, homelessness and deaths. All three parties have
some responsibility for this and they all have questions to answer.
So
today we’re asking you to take action online and help us break the election
silence on workfare and sanctions. It is unlikely that these issues will even
get a mention during tonight’s Election Leaders
Special edition of Question Time.
Help
us to make sure these issues do get talked about, and tweet up a storm about
workfare and sanctions using the #bbcqt hashtag. And tweet your unanswered
questions to @Ed_Miliband @nick_clegg and @David_Cameron…
Here’s
the low-down on the political parties that support workfare and
sanctions:
Vote Labour: Get Workfare
Vote Labour: Get Workfare
Shamefully
it was the last Labour government who introduced workfare with the Welfare Reform Act of 2009. Under Labour’s
Flexible New Deal thousands of hours of unpaid work was handed out to businesses
like Primark and claimants were forced to work without pay in
hospitals and local councils. The last Labour government also introduced the
hated Work Capability Assessment and extended benefit sanctions to include
disabled people and lone parents. Over the last five years there has been a
complete absence of any opposition from Labour to any of the workfare and
sanctions policies introduced by the coalition. Labour’s support for the
retrospective Workfare
Bill was particularly disgraceful.
Labour’s
manifesto promises to introduce a Compulsory Jobs
Guarantee for young people and the long-term unemployed. Previous statements
indicate that the compulsory jobs would be paid at 25 hours of minimum wage and
involve an additional 10 hours unpaid “training” each week. Those unable or
unwilling to accept the compulsory jobs will be sanctioned “in line with the existing sanctions regime”. Labour have
also pledged to withdraw unemployment benefits completely from young people and
replace them with a Youth Allowance paid at the same rate. This allowance would
be means tested and conditional on young people being in “training”.
Vote
Liberal Democrats: Get Workfare
The
Liberal Democrats have supported every workfare and sanctions policy introduced
by the Conservatives over the last five years (including the retrospective
Workfare Bill) and must share responsibility for the ill health, hunger,
homelessness and deaths caused by coalition policies. Nick Clegg’s Youth Contract created thousands of unpaid workfare placements
resulting in millions of hours of unpaid work. In their manifesto the Lib Dems
say they will expand the availability of unpaid work placements into new
sectors.
Vote
Conservative: Get Workfare
The
last five years of Conservative-led government have seen a proliferation of
workfare schemes and a huge increase in the number of benefit sanctions. Claimants
can now be forced to work for 6 months without pay. Benefits can now be stopped
for up to 3 years. Predictably these policies are having disastrous
consequences. With the introduction of Universal
Credit the Conservatives are seeking to extend workfare and sanctions to low
paid part-time and self-employed workers.
Their
manifesto promises more of the same, with an unspecified £12 billion of cuts to the welfare budget. There are pledges
to send Jobcentre advisors into schools to provide routes into unpaid work;
tougher “Day One Work Requirements” for young claimants; the ending of housing
benefit for young people; and sanctions for claimants who refuse “recommended treatment”. Like Labour, they say they will
replace JSA for young people with a Youth Allowance. This would be limited to 6
months – after which young people will be forced onto apprenticeships, unpaid
traineeships or community work.
And
finally…
Vote
UKIP: Get Workfare
At
the last election UKIP’s policy document on social security was entitled “From
Welfare to Workfare”. This was an incredibly offensive tract which cited the
Daily Mail as evidence and described claimants as “a parasitic underclass of scroungers”. Tellingly, one of the
workfare proposals suggested was that claimants should be forced to work without
pay to build prisons (presumably for themselves). This time around it seems
that UKIP have decided that workfare is no longer a vote winner and have
disappeared the policy from their manifesto. It should be noted though that
workfare was endorsed at their last conference and is still listed on their website as one of the reasons to vote for
UKIP."