The
1975 film, One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, is a very interesting film. Randle
P McMurphy is sent to prison for battery, gambling and statutory rape. To avoid
having to do prison work on a farm he feigns mental illness to get sent to a
mental hospital where he's evaluated. Although he's perfectly sane, I think
he's diagnosed with anti-social personality disorder. McMurphy thinks he's the
only sane patient in the hospital but he finds out the he's the only patient
who has been committed and all the rest are voluntary patients. They can leave
the hospital at any time.
Nurse
Ratched is a control freak and McMurphy is a manipulator and recusant. He
doesn't submit to any authority and there is a battle of wills between McMurphy
and nurse Ratched. McMurphy attacks nurse Ratched and he's lobotomized and
turned into a vegetable.
Psychiatry
likes to portray itself as a scientific discipline but it can hardly be an
exact science because much of it can't be subjected to scientific scrutiny and
method. There have been numerous psychology experiments where psychology
students have feigned mental illness to see if they could trick a psychiatrist
and get sent to a mental hospital.
The
famous Rosenhan or Thud experiment, was conducted to determine the validity of
psychiatric diagnosis. The study was conducted by a Stanford professor of
psychology called David Rosenhan. Rosenhan and eight other people feigned
auditory hallucinations to try and gain admission to 12 psychiatric hospitals
in five states in the U.S. The study "On Being Sane in Insane
Places", was published by the journal 'Science' in 1973.
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