Thursday, 14 September 2023

Be wary of the 'Physician Associate', the dilutees of the medical profession.

 


It's already difficult to get to see a GP as an NHS patient. The problem seems to stem from when the government imposed lockdown restrictions because of COVID in March 2020. Many GP practices stopped having walk-in surgeries and became reluctant to see patients face-to-face. They said this was to prevent the spread of the COVID virus. They introduced a system of triage and even when lockdown restrictions were relaxed or ended, many didn't reinstate the walk-in surgery.

At the time, you could see a dentist, optician, or a hospital doctor, but the GPs, were still reluctant to see patients face-to-face and that continues to this day. Many GP practices will now offer you a telephone or a Skype consultation with a GP, or an appointment with a physiotherapist, nursing practitioner, physician associate, or a nurse. What you get offered by the practice, is very much determined by what the practice receptionist writes down when they speak to you on the telephone, if you can make contact with them.  Although they're not medically qualified, they've become the gatekeepers to what medical treatment you might be offered or what services.

Those doctors who work in general practice complain about a lack of GPs, but the medical profession has a vested interest in limiting the number of qualified doctors, in order to maintain their bargaining power and status. Nevertheless, the doctors' union the British Medical Association (BMA), accuses the government of presiding over the 'managed decline' of the NHS, and there's certainly a lot of truth in this.

The Tory government of Rishi Sunak, are planning to introduce an army of de-skilled dilutee's into general medical practice and into NHS hospital A&E departments. Known as "physician associates", they spend less time in medical training than a GP - two years rather than six years for a qualified doctor - and are paid less money. They plan to have 10,000 on the payroll by 2036/37.

Some people, like the family of Emily Chesterton, have expressed concern about the use of less medically qualified people to treat and diagnose patients. Emily, an actress, from Salford, died last October from a blood clot on the lung at the age of 30. A physician associate at the Vale Practice surgery in north London, diagnosed her as suffering from 'anxiety'. This had fatal consequences for the actress who later suffered a cardiac arrest on the way to the hospital.  Emily thought she'd been seen by a GP. Her symptoms included calf pain and shortness of breath, which could have indicated a pulmonary embolism. The physician associate who she'd seen twice, prescribed anti-anxiety pills. The coroner ruled that if Emily had been properly diagnosed with a lung clot and sent to A&E, this would probably have saved her life.

What the Sunak government are proposing to do in de-skilling medicine, resembles what the French did in 1803, when they introduced the post of 'Officier de Sante' (health officer). The health officer spent just three years in medical training compared with six years for a physician. Yet, they were limited in their scope of practice to general medicine, prescribing medications, and minor surgical procedures. They were often deployed to work in medically underserved areas. The post was abolished in 1892.

One of the most famous health officer's in French literature, is the fictional character of Charles Bovary, who appears in Gustave Flaubert's novel 'Madame Bovary'. The husband of Emma Bovary', he's the local 'Officier de Sante'. He becomes convinced that he can cure the village stable boy's club foot with a simple tendon cutting operation. This he believes will enhance his medical status and that of the village. The boy, Hippolyte, nearly dies when his leg becomes infected with gangrene. Bovary has to summon a qualified consultant from another town, who has to amputate the stable boy's leg. The consultant, Monsieur Canivet, a real MD from Nuefchatel, tells Bovary that only a bloody fool would think that anyone could cure a club foot by cutting the patients Achilles tendon. He says people like Bovary ruin the reputation of doctors everywhere with their ridiculous procedures. I wonder what Flaubert would have made of the physician associate? Caveat emptor!


2 comments:

Martin said...

Just read your article on the "Physician Associate " . You hit the bullseye with it . Extra marks for shoe horning Flaubert into a piece on the failings of the NHS !

It`s only since the early spring that West End Medical re-introduced the seats in the waiting room - over three years after they removed them . Equally , I`m supposed to have a yearly medical review ; the last one was in 2019! It`s just as well that I`m not ill or anything !

Dave said...

On this particular issue, I am ambivalent with regards to the use of the GP surgeries applying the triage procedures. I myself have found them to be highly useful in terms of the speed of the responses from the GP's, and the efficient manner with which I have received appointments and treatment. I must say, however, that my GP surgery is very good and therefore, this will not necessarily be the case for others.
The deskilling of health professional assessments is obviously a contentious issue. It has, of course, been used for a number of years in respect of benefit claimants. Where we have for example a physiotherapist conducting a medical assessment of a person with a mental health condition. The lack of appreciation of the effects of a mental health condition is only too apparent, when I read the medical reports. So the principle is well established with regards to those who matter least- the poor. I always say that the general populace and politicians don't give a damn, until issues start to affect those in the mainstream.
It was an interesting case that you have cited, as I had a blood clot in my lung in December 2022. I presented at A&E and they were brilliant. Not only with their immediate investigations, but also in referring me to a special unit, which I had to attend the same day. They were equally outstanding in their thoroughness.