Tuesday, 20 August 2024

Lies, damn lies, and statistics.

 

Gosplan

“Sometime in the 1930s, at the office of Gosplan, the central planning authority of the USSR, an interview took place for the post of Chief Statistician. The first candidate is asked by the interview board, "What is two plus two comrade?" He answers: "Five." The Chairman of the interview board smiles indulgently and says: "Comrade, we very much appreciate your revolutionary enthusiasm, but this job needs someone who can count." The candidate is politely shown the door.

The second candidates answer is "Three " The youngest member of the interview board springs up and shouts: "Arrest that man. We cannot tolerate this kind of counter-revolutionary propaganda, under reporting our achievements!" The interviewee is summarily dragged out of the room by the guards.

When asked the same question, the third candidate answers: "Of course, it is four." The professorial-looking member of the board gives him a stern lecture on the limitations of bourgeois science, fixated on formal logic. The candidate hangs his head in shame and walks out of the room. The fourth candidate is hired. What was his answer? "How many do you want it to be."

Joseph Stalin once asked his doctor if he read the news. The doctor told him that he did. Stalin said to him, you know of course, that there's no news in Izvestiya and no truth in Pravda. In spite of all the lies and propaganda that Russian citizens were fed on a daily basis, most Russians knew that. They always retained a healthy cynicism about what they were told but expressing opinions publicly, could always be dangerous." In Russia today, it still is. 

(Economics: The User’s Guide – Ha- Joon Chang)

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